Doncaster

"Donny" to the Romans was Danum. Their main highway Ermine Street ran from London through Lincoln to the Humber then to York, but ferrying across the Humber was sometimes impractical. So they created an alternative route through Danum that in modern times became the Great North Road then A1. Doncaster grew with trade but remained a small market town until the 19th century, when it industrialised through coal-mining. The South Yorkshire coalfield tilts, outcropping west towards the Pennines, having the best seams at Barnsley, and becoming unprofitable and deep to the east. So Doncaster didn't have mines but served the industry, especially through transport, with canals then railways. The railways began as a leash of company tracks between mines and wharves, then long distance routes were forged. Three sections linked in 1850 to create the East Coast Mainline from London Kings Cross to Edinburgh: Doncaster is about midway and became a railway engineering centre.

Much of the industry has gone, with the better coal seams worked out, engineering jobs lost abroad, and limited investment in the railways. Doncaster transitioned to service and light industry. This area, historically part of West Riding of Yorkshire, in 1974 joined the new entity of South Yorkshire, along with Sheffield, Barnsley and Rotherham.

Visit Doncaster is the Travel Information Centre, in the Mansion House at the corner of High Street and Priory Place. It's open M-Sa 10AM-3:30PM.

For Cusworth Hall take Bus 41 towards Scawby; it runs every 20 min.

For Conisbrough Castle take Bus X78 towards Sheffield and get off when you see the castle.

For Brodsworth Hall and Hooton Pagnell, take Bus 203 which runs M-Sa every 2 hours.

For the Wildlife Park, take Bus 57 / 58 as far as Branton. It's usually going to Finningley but sometimes wanders as far as Epworth in Lincolnshire.

Taxi operators are Absolute Cabs +44 1302 556688 and Drive Doncaster +44 1302 820282.

• St George's Minster, 200 yards from the Interchange, is a stonking great Gothic affair by George Gilbert Scott, who else? Note the clock by Dent (designer of Big Ben clock) and the 5 manual organ by Schulze. This Minster was never a monastery but replaced the Norman church that burnt down in 1853; it's now the Anglican parish church.
• 🌍 Danum Gallery, Library & Musum, Waterdale DN1 3BZ, ☏ +44 1302 734315. M Tu 11AM-5PM, W 9:30AM-4:30PM, Th 1-7PM, F Sa 10AM-4PM. In an attractive new building, the displays reflect the town traditions of horse-racing, railways and industry. Plus occasional visiting exhibitions. Free. (updated May 2022)
• 🌍 South Yorkshire Aircraft Museum, Dakota Way, Airbourne Road DN4 7NW, ☏ +44 1302 761616. Tu-Su: Apr-Oct 10AM-5PM, Nov-Mar 10AM-4PM. The lakeside retail and leisure strip is built over the town's former airfield. This museum is packed with interesting exhibits. Adult £6.50, child £3, senior £5.50. (updated May 2022)
• 🌍 Potteric Carr was a large wetland at the north edge of Sherwood Forest, lost in early modern times to drainage and the railways, but then flooded in the 1950s when coal mining caused its subsidence. So the small remaining area has reverted to being a wetland, managed as a nature reserve.
• 🌍 Conisbrough Castle, Castle Hill, Conisbrough DN12 3BU (8 miles SW of town, take Bus X78), ☏ +44 1709 863329. Apr-Sep: daily 10AM-6PM; Oct: daily 10AM-5PM; Nov-Mar: Sa Su 10AM-4PM. Built in its present form in the 12th century and paradoxically preserved by being ruined: by the 16th century, it was tumbling down and of no military value, and thus spared the assaults and castle demolitions of the Civil War. It was the setting for Scott's novel Ivanhoe, which launched modern interest in medieval times, especially the legend of Robin Hood. The castle has an inner and outer bailey and sturdy keep. Adult £7.60, child £4.60, conc £7. (updated Apr 2020)

• 🌍 Cusworth Hall, Cusworth Lane DN5 7TU (2 miles NE of town, take Bus 41), ☏ +44 1302 782342, museum@doncaster.gov.uk. Sa-W 10:30AM-4:30PM. Georgian mansion built 1740-45 hosting the museum of South Yorkshire life, and restored in 2007. It's set in picturesque landscaped gardens in the style of "Capability" Brown. Free. (updated Apr 2020)
• 🌍 Yorkshire Wildlife Park, Warning Tongue Lane, Old Cantley DN4 6TB (Bus 57 / 58 to Branton), ☏ +44 1302 535057. Daily 10AM-6PM. Beasts, mostly in open enclosures, include lions, lemurs, tiger, savannah creatures such as giraffe, leopard, baboon, polar bears, and South American. Adult £19, child £16. (updated Apr 2020)
• 🌍 Brodsworth Hall and Gardens, Brodsworth DN5 7XJ (4 miles west of town, take bus 203), ☏ +44 1302 722598. Apr-Oct: daily 1-5PM; Nov-Mar: Sa Su 10AM-4PM. This is one of the best examples of a Victorian Italianate mansion and contents. The beneficiary of an eccentric and long-contested Will cleared away the previous Georgian mansion and built this one 1861-63, and also acquired a flotilla of big private yachts. The upkeep was enormous, not helped by selling off the mineral rights, so that collieries undermined the place. It passed to English Heritage who opted to preserve "as found". The Hall contains a large collection of paintings and sculpture. The gardens are open from 10AM. Adult £14, child £8.40, conc £12.50. (updated Apr 2020)
• 🌍 Hooton Pagnell is a tiny but bijou hamlet on B6422, a mile northeast of Brodsworth Hall. Strolling round it will take barely 10 min but you can splurge and stay at the Hall, often used for wedding parties.
• 🌍 Trolleybus Museum, Belton Road, Sandtoft, Epworth DN8 5SX. May-Oct alternate weekends 10:30AM-5PM. This is the world's largest collection of trolleybuses, plus other historic vehicles including buses. See the website for opening days, which are usually alternate weekends in summer. You can ride several of the trolleybuses and even have a go at driving one. Adult £9, child £6.50. (updated Apr 2020)
• 🌍 Markham Grange Steam Museum, Woodlands, Long Lands Lane DN5 7XB (within Garden Centre). W and first Su of month 10AM-4PM. A personal collection of engines, occasionally in steam. Free. (updated Jun 2021)
• Epworth is east just across the boundary into Lincolnshire. Home of the Wesley family, founders of the Methodist church, it's on the mysterious Isle of Axeholme, meaning it's surrounded by turnip fields.
• 🌍 Roche Abbey is a ruin southwest just across the boundary into Rotherham.

• Cast, Waterdale DN1 3BU, ☏ +44 1302 303959. Eclectic, creative theatre, you'll seldom find trad rep playing here. (updated Apr 2020)
• 🌍 Doncaster Racecourse, Leger Way DN4 5DYB (east edge of town off A18), ☏ +44 1302 304200. It has regular flat-racing April-Oct and jumps racing in winter. The signature event is the St Leger in September. (updated Apr 2020)
• Football: Doncaster Rovers were relegated in 2022 so they now play soccer in League Two, England's fourth tier. They play at Eco-Power (formerly Keepmoat) Stadium, capacity 15,200, two miles south of town centre. In 2022 the stadium hosted matches of the Rugby League World Cup Finals, postponed from 2021.
• Rugby Union: Doncaster Knights play in the Championship, amateur RU's second tier. Their home ground is Castle Park east edge of town.
• Rugby League: Doncaster RLFC play in League One, the 13-a-side third tier. They share Eco-Power Stadium with the soccer team, easily arranged as the RL playing season is Feb-Sep.
• 🌍 The Dome, Doncaster Lakeside, Bawtry Rd DN4 7PD, ☏ +44 1302 370777. M-F 6AM-9PM, Sa Su 7:30AM-7:30PM. This large leisure centre has ice skating, multiple swimming pools, gym and fitness classes. (updated May 2022)
• Cinema: Vue is between The Dome and the lake. Savoy is in town centre off Waterdale.
• Golf: courses include Doncaster Town Moor, Wheatley GC, Doncaster GC, Bawtry GC (below) and Crookhill Park.
• 🌍 Bawtry Golf Club, Cross Lane, Austerfield DN10 6RF, ☏ +44 1302 711409. The course is 6605 yards, par 73. (updated Apr 2020)

• Frenchgate Centre, St Sepulchre Gate DN1 1SW, ☏ +44 1302 368335. Daily. Large central shopping centre adjoining the railway and bus stations. (updated Apr 2020)
• 🌍 Lakeside Village, White Rose Way DN4 5PJ, ☏ +44 1302 366444. Daily. Large outlet shopping area near football ground, a mile from junction 3 of M18. (updated Apr 2020)

• Doncaster has lots of cheap and cheerful eating places but not much in the way of fine dining. The main strips are High St into Hall Gate, and Silver St into Market Rd and Nether Hall Rd.

• Red Lion in Market Place is a JD Wetherspoon and a nice quiet little spot. They also have rooms.
• Masons Arms in Market Place has real ale and a huge selection of rum.
• Black Bull in Market Place is a large pub where you can sit inside or in the large beer garden.
• The Gate House on Priory Walk is another JD Wetherspoon.
• Others nearby include Relish Bar & Grill on East Laith Gate, The Lord Nelson on Printing Office St, and Saracens on Cleveland St.
• La Barracca, 56-60 Silver St. Cocktail bar (updated Aug 2018)
• Hogans, 24-28 Silver St. Sports bar and club (updated Aug 2018)
• Mambos, 14 Silver St. Downstairs club (updated Aug 2018)

• Others are Reflex and Rock-a-hula - Tiki bar.
• Brewery: Angel & Royal on Cleveland St is a brew-pub, open M-Th 5-11PM, F Sa noon-11PM, Su noon-5PM.

• Premier Inn, High Fishergate DN1 1QZ (next to Minster), ☏ +44 333 777 4645. Reliable budget chain hotel, very central. There are two more by Lakeside. B&B double £80. (updated Apr 2022)
• Mercure Danum Hotel, High Street DN1 1DN, ☏ +44 1302 342261. Now part of Accor group, good mid-range hotel. B&B double £140. (updated Apr 2020)
• Regent Hotel, Regent Square DN1 2DS, ☏ +44 1302 364180, reservations@theregenthotel.co.uk. Decent mid-range place. B&B double £150. (updated Apr 2020)
• Grand St Leger Hotel (Crab & Moo), Bennetthorpe, Doncaster DN2 6AX (jcn A18 / A638), ☏ +44 1302 329865. Budget place, tatty exterior but rooms and service get good reviews. Next to racecourse, one mile to town centre. B&B double £130. (updated Apr 2020)
• Travelodge and Holiday Inn Express have hotels in the Doncaster area, all within easy reach of the town centre.
• Hilton Garden Inn is next to the racecourse. The Campanile is half a mile east on A638 Bawtry Road.
• Lakeside is a lagoon near the football stadium. Hotels here are two Premier Inns, Travelodge, and Doncaster International.

As of April 2022, Doncaster has 5G from EE and Three, and 4G from O2 and Vodafone.

• Sheffield, 20 min away, has fascinating industrial history and a lively atmosphere.
• York has kept its medieval walls and has many attractions.
• Lincoln is equally historic, a short drive or train ride.
• Sherwood Forest used to stretch all the way to Doncaster but its remnant is now 30 miles south: see the ancient oaks clustered around the forest village of Edwinstowe.