Douglas (Isle of Man)

In Gaelic dub glais means "dark stream", from peaty waters. The River Douglas is formed here by the confluence of the Dhoo and Glass streams, but those names may be a back-formation. In the Middle Ages it was a fishing hamlet, with only 13 households when first counted in 1511. In early modern times its harbour made it more important for herring fishing, for maritime defence, for trade with England, and above all for smuggling. The British were so irked by this that they took tighter control, with the Revestment Act of 1765 establishing the island's present status under the crown. Better shipping and more avenues for legitimate trade meant that Douglas outgrew Castletown, until in the 1860s the law courts, parliament and executive offices all moved here.

Douglas retained its medieval streets until then, authentically smelly and diseased, but a combination of Victorian civic reformist zeal and the prospect of tourism led to its re-building, with the great sweep of hotels, guest houses and other visitor amenities lining its two-mile promenade. It's the island's ferry port, with the airport 9 miles southwest, within a short drive of the rest of the island, and is the obvious base for a tourist stay on the Isle of Man.

In 2022 Douglas and seven other towns were accorded city status, marking the Platinum Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth. The flummery formalities of this were not quite complete when the good queen died, so this is high on King Charles' to-do list.

Isle of Man Airport (IOM ^IATA) is in Ronaldsway 9 miles south of Douglas. It has flights to several UK cities and to Dublin, see Isle of Man#Get in.

🌍 Sea Terminal at the south end of town is the landing point for ferries from Britain and Ireland. See Isle of Man#Get in for routes, some are seasonal.

Douglas is the hub for all the island's roads and transport. The principal bus routes are #1 and #2 from Port Erin, Port St Mary, Castletown and the airport, #3 from Ramsey and Laxey, and #4, #5 and #6 from Peel - see individual towns for details.

🌍 Lord Street Interchange a block inland from the Sea Terminal is the turnaround point for island buses, which make multiple stops through town. It's just a car park with no passenger facilities.

🌍 Douglas Station is the terminus of the narrow-gauge steam-hauled railway from Port Erin via Port St Mary and Castletown, running mid-March to Oct: see Isle of Man#Get around.

🌍 Derby Castle is the terminus of the electric tramway from Ramsey and Laxey, from where a branch line ascends Snaefell. It too runs mid-March to Oct: see Isle of Man#Get around.

Douglas is easily walkable.

The horse-drawn tram, established in 1876, plods the length of Douglas promenade Apr-Oct, from Derby Castle to the north to the Sea Terminal and railway station south. However in 2023 because of road works along the promenade, it only plies the northern half, from Broadway to Derby Castle.

Several out-of-town bus routes make stops along the prom.

• 🌍 Tower of Refuge is the little offshore mock-castle near the ferry terminal. It was built in 1832 on the reef of St Mary's Island (or Conister Rock) after several shipwrecks, notably the mail ship St George. The idea was that survivors cast up on the reef could find shelter until the lifeboat could take them off - there was even a bell to call for assistance and a regularly-replenished loaf of bread to sustain them. The reef is only covered at the highest tides, and at the lowest springs you can wade out to it.
• 🌍 Jubilee clock near the Sea Terminal commemorates the Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria's reign in 1887. This spot was the terminus of the Upper Douglas Cable Tramway, which from 1896 to 1929 hauled people up the stiff gradient to the western neighbourhoods. In the 1970s, the best remaining bits of Trams 72 and 73 were cobbled together as a frankentram 72 / 73 which occasionally has outings on the horse-drawn tramway, and normally lives in Jurby Transport Museum.

• 🌍 Tynwald, Prospect Hill, ☏ +44 1624 685500. Tour at M 14:00 and F 10:00. The Isle of Man reckons to have the oldest parliament in the world, harking back to 979 AD. That date was pretty-much invented by officialdom without any evidence, a salutary lesson in small-nation politics. What you see today looks like a snooty Victorian hotel, the Legislative Building occupied from 1874 when Tynwald moved from Castletown. As well as the 90 minute tour, you can attend sessions. Free. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 St George's Church, 10 Hope St IM1 1LB. Work on this started in 1762 but was hobbled when a crackdown on smuggling reduced the fortunes of its benefactors, and an insolvent bishop mingled those funds with his own. It opened in 1781 and was extended in the 19th century to become the island's senior Anglican church. However the well-to-do had burial rights elsewhere, so its graveyard caters to the more raffish or transient. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 Manx Museum, Kingswood Grove IM1 3LY, ☏ +44 1624 648000. Daily 09:30-16:30. Fascinating museum of the history and the natural history of the Isle of Man, plus the national art gallery. Displays include the Viking reign, Tynwald, Mann at War, the TT races, and island tourism. Free. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 Castle Mona is a work in progress, or less kindly a bit of a mess. It was completed in 1804 as the Governor General's residence, a castellated square mansion. It became a swanky hotel in 1831, later adding a casino and entertainment complex. From the 1990s it was tatty and lowlife, closing in 2006. It's been acquired by Tevir, an IOM-based property company, who have stripped away some of the tacky modern additions but haven't announced their plans for it.

• Cinema: Broadway Cinema is midway along the prom. Palace Cinema is north near the Best Western.
• Gaiety Theatre, Harris Promenade IM1 2HP (by war memorial), ☏ +44 1624 600555. Opened in 1900 and one of the few remaining theatres designed by Frank Matcham, it has a richly detailed interior. It fell derelict in the 1950s / 60s but was restored from 1976. (updated Mar 2023)
• Villa Marina is the entertainment complex hosting Gaiety Theatre and Broadway Cinema. It also has Dragon's Castle, a children's play area, and hosts tournaments such as darts.
• TT motorbike races: 🌍 Nobles Park has the grandstand, paddock and scoreboard. The next TT races are 1-8 June 2024, with practice and qualifying laps over the preceding week.

Manx Grand Prix are more races, held 20-28 Aug 2023 then 18-26 Aug 2024.

• Groudle Glen Railway runs Apr-Oct plus "Santa specials". It's 2 ft / 610 mm gauge, built in 1896 to link to the long-gone zoo and pleasure park. It was scrapped in the 1960s but rebuilt from 1981.
• Golf: Douglas GC is on Pulrose Rd southwest edge of town. White tees 5922 yards, par 69, visitor round £13.

King Edward Bay GC is on Groundle Rd northeast edge of town. White tees 5231 yards, par 67. visitor round £25.

Mount Murray GC is at the Comis Hotel southwest along A5, see Sleep.

• Football: 🌍 The Bowl, capacity 3350, is multi-use but mostly for soccer. It's the home ground of FC Isle of Man (which plays in the northwest England amateur leagues) and half-a-dozen minor teams. The Isle of Man is regarded as a county within the English FA system and doesn't field a national team, except for occasional beer matches against the likes of Guernsey.
• Isle of Man Beer & Cider Festival is held in Villa Marina in early April.
• Manx Music Festival is locally known as "The Guild". It's held at Villa Marina, with the next on 22-29 April 2023.
• Full Moon Festival is a family-friendly music festival launched in 2023. It's on F 30 June - Su 2 July 2023.
• Southern Agricultural Show is in July, half a mile south of Fairy Bridge, see Castletown.
• Food and Drink Festival is in Villa Marina, with the next on 16-17 Sep 2023.
• Chess tournaments are held at Villa Marina, with the next FIDE event on 23 Oct - 6 Nov 2023.

• Tesco is on Lake Rd just south of Douglas Station, open M-Sa 08:00-23:00, Su 09:00-18:00.
• Farmers Market is held on Regent St, second Saturday of the month Apr-Nov, 10:00-16:00.

• Local specialties are Manx Kippers (herring fillets smoked over hot oak chips), Queenies (Manx Queen Scallops) and Loaghtan Lamb (from an unusual horned sheep). Manx Bonnag (or bannock) was traditionally a simple barley bread but is nowadays enriched with dried fruit.

• The Rovers Return, 11 Church St IM1 2AG, ☏ +44 1624 676459. Su-Th 12:00-23:00, F Sa 12:00-00:00. Friendly straightforward pub, one of the oldest in Douglas. Lots of fire brigade memorabilia as it was the station's watering hole, and a back room is a shrine to Blackburn Rovers. (updated Mar 2023)
• Thirsty Pigeon, 38 Victoria St IM2 1LB, ☏ +44 1624 675584. M-Sa 12:00-00:00, Su 13:00-23:00. Welcoming trad place with food. (updated Mar 2023)
• Nag's Head is a trad place just east of Thirsty Pigeon.
• The British, North Quay IM1 4LB, ☏ +44 1624 616663. Su-Tu 12:00-22:00, W Th 12:00-23:00, F Sa 12:00-00:00. Cosy place for pub food near Sea Terminal. (updated Mar 2023)
• The Market on Chapel Row near The British is dog-free and food-free.
• Bar George is a wine bar at 1 Hill St, open M-Th 11:00-23:00, F Sa 11:00-01:30, Su 17:00-23:00.
• Brendan O'Donnell's, 16 Castle St IM1 2EU (next to Jak's Smokehouse), ☏ +44 1624 621566. Su-Th 12:00-23:00, F Sa 12:00-00:00. Authentic Irish pub. (updated Mar 2023)
• The Original Quids Inn has live music and dancing at 56 Loch Promenade. It's open M-Th 17:00-00:00, F Sa 17:00-01:00, Su 14:30-00:00.
• Breweries near town are Okells on Old Castletown Rd, Radical Brewing at Fairy Bridge, Bushy's on A5 near Comis Hotel, and Kaneen's on Peel Rd.
• Distillery: Seven Kingdom is at Banks Circus just south of Douglas Station. They make gin and vodka and offer tours.

Booking ahead is always wise, and essential for the TT season.

• 🌍 Premier Inn, Market St IM1 2PA, ☏ +44 871 527 8000. Budget chain hotel, service and cleanliness variable. B&B double £90. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 Claremont Hotel, 18 Loch Promenade IM1 2LX, ☏ +44 1624 698800. Simple beachfront hotel near ferry terminal. B&B double £120. (updated Mar 2023)
• Ellan Vannin Hotel, 31 Loch Promenade IM1 2LY (just north of Claremont), ☏ +44 1624 674824. Clean welcoming place, some rooms are up long flights of stairs with no lifts. B&B double £90. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 The Sefton, Harris Promenade IM1 2RW, ☏ +44 1624 645500, info@seftonhotel.co.im. Some facilities tired but overall a clean and comfy hotel. B&B double £80. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 Mannin Hotel, 8-16 Broadway IM2 4EL, ☏ +44 1624 602555. Slick modern hotel with 54 bedrooms, good scores all round. B&B double £130. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 Empress Hotel, Central Promenade IM2 4RA, ☏ +44 1624 661155. Value-for-money central hotel, some street noise. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 Welbeck Hotel, 13 Mona Drive IM2 4LF, ☏ +44 1624 675663. Decent budget hotel a block back from the prom. B&B double £75. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 Best Western Palace Hotel & Casino, Central Promenade IM2 4NA, ☏ +44 1624 662662. A bit run down, but scores well for comfort, service and dining. B&B double £80. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 Inglewood Guest House, 26 Palace Terrace, Queens Promenade IM2 4NF, ☏ +44 1624 674734, inglewoodiom@manx.net. Friendly, spotless spacious guesthouse. B&B double £110. (updated Mar 2023)
• Edelweiss, 29 Palace Terrace, Queens Promenade IM2 4NF (behind Inglewood off Switzerland Road), ☏ +44 1624 675115, enquiries@edelweiss.co.im. Friendly clean B&B in a quiet spot north end of the prom. B&B double £80. (updated Mar 2023)
• 🌍 Regency Hotel, Queens Promenade IM2 4NN, ☏ +44 1624 680680. Spacious modern rooms near the tram terminus. B&B double £120. (updated Mar 2023)

The Isle of Man is a very safe place but petty crime does occur. Tourists should exercise standard precautions.

Douglas and its approach roads have 4G from Sure and Manx. As of April 2023, 5G has not rolled out on the Isle of Man.

All of the Isle of Man is within a short drive from Douglas.

• Castletown the former capital has a castle and the earlier Parliament building.
• Port St Mary and Port Erin are seaside resorts to the southwest.
• Peel on the west coast has a castle, cathedral and museums.
• Laxey has a photogenic waterwheel and is the start of the railway up Snaefell.
• Ramsey on the northeast coast is a fishing port.