Köthen

Köthen (former spelling: Cöthen) is a small town in Saxony-Anhalt that was once the residence of the petty principality of Anhalt-Köthen.

Understand

Köthen was first mentioned in a chronicle dating from 1115. It quickly became a market town and had a mint since 1160. Since 1295 the Princes of Anhalt had one of their residences at Köthen castle. When the principality was partitioned in 1396, Köthen became the capital of a separate, tiny state, that was raised to a Duchy in 1806 and existed until its re-unification with Anhalt-Dessau in 1853.

Lovers of classical music worldwide know Köthen because of Johann Sebastian Bach's stay there from 1717 to 1723, when he was Kapellmeister (conductor) of the princely court orchestra. He wrote much of his instrumental music there, including the Brandenburg Concertos, the preludes and fugues for The Well-Tempered Clavier, as well as his Cello Suites.

Samuel Hahnemann, creator of homeopathy, lived in Köthen from 1821 to 1835, when he was the duke's personal physician.

Get in

By train

Get around

See

Eat

  • 🌍 Caruso, Marktplatz 5, +49 3496 415071. Tu–F 11:00–14:30, 17:30–23:00; Sa Su 12:00–14:30, 17:30–23:00; closed M. Italian restaurant.
  • 🌍 Filou, Ludwigstraße 53. M–Sa 17:00 – 23:00, closed Su.
  • 🌍 Restaurant Labyrinth, Krähenbergstraße 5, +49 3496 570426. Th F 17:00 – 00:00; Sa Su 11:30 – 14:30, 17:00 – 00:00; M 17:00 – 00:00; Tu W closed. Greek restaurant.
  • 🌍 Restaurant Kreta, Dr.-Krause-Straße 57, +49 3496 511872. Tu–Su 18:00–23:00, M closed. Greek restaurant.
  • 🌍 Shanghai, Luisenstraße 5, +49 3496 552999. Tu–Su 11:00 – 14:30, 17:00 – 23:00, M closed. Chinese restaurant.
  • 🌍 Athos, Holzmarkt 8, +49 3496 4152199. Tu–Su 11:00 – 14:30, 17:00 – 23:00; M closed. Greek restaurant.

Sleep

Go next

  • Bernburg (20 km northwest), former residence of another part of Anhalt, picturesque castle and old town; 20 min by train.
  • Dessau (25 km northeast), both the Bauhaus school of architecture and design and the Dessau-Wörlitz "Garden Realm" are UNESCO World Heritage Sites; 20 min by train.
  • Halle (35 km south), 20–30 min by train.
  • Eisleben (55 km southwest), Martin Luther's place of birth and death.
  • Magdeburg (65 km northwest), 25–40 min by train.
  • Quedlinburg (70 km west), one of Germany's best preserved medieval old towns.
  • Leipzig (70 km), Johann Sebastian Bach's next stage of life as cantor of St Thomas' Church; 45 min by train.
Routes through Köthen
Hanover Magdeburg  Cologne  Dresden  Halle Leipzig


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