Tübingen
Tübingen is a small university town near the geographic centre of Baden-Württemberg, roughly 30 km southwest of Stuttgart. The medieval architecture, the students' joie de vivre, the 40% of residents who vote for the Green Party, the absurd charm of the constant festivals that wind through the streets... it's a unique little spot.
Understand
Tübingen's population of about 91,000 people (2020) is a mixture of students, researchers and academics, medical specialists and "Gogen". (The Gogen are people whose families have been there since forever. They used to grow wine berries on the hills around the town. "Goge" ~ cork.) The university and its network of hospitals are its economic lifeblood (and the biggest employer in southern Württemberg); Eberhard-Karls-Universitaet, founded in 1477, is reputed to be one of the top 5 German universities for studies in German, medicine and law, and Tübingen serves as a regional medical service hub (they even have a malaria clinic).
About 25,000 students fill Tübingen's pubs, cafe patios and university lecture halls during "lecture time" (mid-October until mid-February and mid-April until mid-July). Meanwhile, the high concentration of educated folks with lots of free time means that there are plenty of things to do for the size of the town - 16 choirs; 3 theatres; a fine little art gallery; special lecture series at the university; and, of course, constant parties hosted by the student associations of the various departments (it's almost a competition to see whether the chemists or the anthropologists do it better). The town does get quiet, though, in the breaks between semesters (Feb 15 - Apr 15, Jul 15 - Oct 15).
- 🌍 Tourist Information and Ticket-Center, An der Neckarbrücke 1, ☏ +49 7071 91360. M-F 09:00-19:00, Sa 10:00-16:00; May-Sep: Su 11:00-16:00, Oct-Apr: Su closed.
History
The city dates back to 1078 AD and is remarkably well-preserved; only one bomb fell in World War II - on the house where Goethe lived (or was it Schiller?). The "old town", which lies along the Neckar river, looks much as it would have in the 1600s - its crooked, cobblestone streets will have you walking in circles, when you're not climbing up and down the stairs built into the sidewalks! The Arts campus of the university lies nearby, while more modern science faculties and student residences perch on the large hills that surround the centre of town. Everywhere you go, there are signs of those who went before, sometimes literally ("Dr. Alzheimer worked in this building"), sometimes less so - you can find Tübingen's traces in the writings of Hesse and Hoelderlin.
Climate
Tübingen has fairly good weather compared to the rest of Germany (slightly worse than Freiburg, though). Sudden changes in the weather can make your ears pop heading up into the hills by bus, or just sitting in the marketplace in the centre of town!
Get in
By plane
The Stuttgart airport (STR IATA) in Echterdingen is only 33km from Tübingen. From there, the easiest way into Tübingen is the 828 Sprinter bus , which runs hourly and takes approx. 48 minutes to about an hour. For more details see Naldo Verkehrsverbund. Alternatively, take the train to Herrenberg, and then the S-Bahn train from there to the airport. For more information see the Stuttgart page.
If coming from Frankfurt Airport (FRA IATA), it takes 2 -2½ hours with at least a change in Stuttgart and sometimes in Mannheim as well. See prices and timetables at Deutsche Bahn.
By train
The train from Stuttgart takes about 45min by IRE train or around 1 hr by normal train. If you arrive at the 🌍 main train station of Tübingen, don't let the ugly and uninviting surroundings of the train station put you off. Just leave the station behind and keep going (north) and after 10 min walking you'll be right in the old town centre. If you are using regional trains the Baden Württemberg Ticket (€23 for one person €4 more for every additional person up to five) might be a good option as it allows unlimited travel within one day (from 09:00 to 15:00 of the next day) within Baden Württemberg. (not valid on ICE, IC and EC trains)
By bus
Flixbus operates national and international long distance bus services. All buses leave from the 🌍 Central bus station next to the train station. For more information, see long distance bus travel in Germany.
By car
With Tübingen's traffic system being designed for pedestrians and cyclists, it is best to park your car as soon as possible and then explore the city on foot, bus or bicycle. Finding a spot to park you car can be quite a pain, especially close to the centre of the city. Almost every street there may only be used by residents at night, and during the day there are parking meters. Be sure to check the signs how long you are allowed to park there, and if you are not sure, look for another spot. Ticket officers are very quick in Tübingen. If you need to park your car near downtown, you can use parking garages, but they are not cheap.
By carpooling and hitchhiking
- As in most university cities, it is worth checking the blackboards at the main student cafeterias for car sharing ads. Many students take passengers to other majors cities for shared fuel expenses.
- Hitchhiking to/from Stuttgart is quite common; it's best to use a sign with the city symbol (S for Stuttgart, TÜ for Tübingen); typical starting points towards Stuttgart are in front of the Sports Institute; from Stuttgart to Tübingen is best hitched from Stuttgart-Degerloch
Get around
By foot
The city centre of Tübingen is quite dense and hilly. If you want to explore it, walking is the easiest option. The main railway station is within 10 minutes walking distance to the south of the centre.
By bicycle
The best way to get around Tübingen and its surroundings is by bicycle, just like thousands of Tübingen's students. Remember to lock your bike!
By bus
Tübingen has a solid bus system. Timetables and maps are available from Stadtverkehr Tübingen.
Bus tickets can be bought on board every bus (with coins or GeldKarte/ATM Cards only - no paper bills accepted) from the machine behind the driver, or at machines at selected bus stops (but only with a GeldKarte). The machine on the bus is rather non-intuitive, so be prepared to ask friendly looking passengers for help. If you already have a ticket, you can board a bus through any of the doors, as the driver does not inspect tickets upon boarding; rather, fare inspectors patrol the buses at random points during the route. If caught without a valid ticket, fares are a hefty €60.
Day pass gets you unlimited rides from 08:30. Day passes cost €4.60 for 1 person or €11.00 for a group day ticket (maximum of 5 people). Riding the bus on Saturday is free.
After the regular buses stop running, certain night bus routes are available throughout the city, usually once an hour (check the posted schedules at the respective bus stops to see which bus routes stop where and when). Night buses used to run on weekends only, but the service has been extended to the whole week now. It is also possible to call for an inexpensive ride on the shared cab service (Sammel Anruf Mietwagen, or SAM) (page in German only).
By car
The old town centre of Tübingen has been laid out to walk and cycle. Subsequently, driving around by car and parking is constrained by few streets, one-way streets, speed limits as well as few and expensive parking spots. Getting around by car is therefore only advisable outside of the city centre.
By taxi
Taxis are available at the main rail station an in front of Wilhelmstraße 3 near the old botanic garden in the city centre. They are metered and run subject to the same conditions as in the rest of Germany.
See
Tübingen's scenic location between the forests, the Swabian Jura (Schwäbische Alb) and the river Neckar make it a beautiful stop in south-west Germany. Its flair is comparable to cities like Heidelberg or Freiburg, although Tübingen is smaller than those cities. The primary attraction is the unspoiled Altstadt (city centre) and the lively student population.
- 🌍 Historical city centre. The old city centre full of crooked half-timbered houses, small alleys, cobblestone roadwork and some nice old churches.
- 🌍 River Neckar. The river Neckar next to the city centre, on which the students go punting (similar to what they do in Oxford or Cambridge in summer time, occasionally with a barbecue and a crate of beer on board.
- 🌍 Schloss. The Schloss, or castle, can be a fun place to wander around. Look at the intricately carved gate at the entrance. Skip most of the centre courtyard and head up the stairs on the back side of the courtyard. This leads to a beautiful garden/courtyard, with some beautiful views from atop the wall to the left. Alternatively, go through the tunnel on the backside of the main courtyard that will take you through the backside of the castle, a much more medieval and beautiful part of the Schloss. At certain times, there are archers shooting in the eastern moat (the "Hasengraben") of the castle. From back here there is a path that will take you along the wall of the castle and through the woods, ending up on Haaggasse very near the Marktplatz.
- 🌍 Hölderlin Tower (Hölderlinturm), Bursagasse 6. Th-M 11:00 - 17:00. free.
- 🌍 City Museum (Stadtmuseum), Kornhausstraße 10 (+49 7071 2041711). Tu-Su 11:00-17:00, M closed. free.
- 🌍 Kunsthalle Tübingen, Philosophenweg 76, ☏ +49 70 71-96 91 0. A small modern art museum on one of the hills.
- 🌍 Cistercian monastery Bebenhausen. About 6 km north of Tübingen, right in the Schönbuch forest reservation, is the old cistercian monastery (founded 1187 AD) of with a small village next to it, especially nice to visit at night when part of the monastery is illuminated.
- 🌍 Burg Hohenzollern (from Hechingen (with train) take the bus 300 at 11:25 or 13:25 (only in summer)). It's an easy day trip to see the Burg Hohenzollern, a fairytale castle dramatically set on top of a conical hill.
- 🌍 Tübingen Castle Laboratory. Laboratory dedicated to the cradles of biochemistry and housed in the old walls of Schloss Hohentübingen, in its close proximity to the Ancient Culture Museum.
Do
- Punting on the Neckar. The long wooden boats operated by punting using a large wooden pole are a traditional method of shipping in the area. Professional punters offer a tour of approximately one hour around the island in the middle of the Neckar river. If you are more adventurous, you might try yourself at punting. It's not as easy as some of the professional punters make it look.
- City wall. If you arrive in Tübingen at summer, make sure you take some time to stroll along the Neckar river, maybe get some ice cream and sit on the old city wall above the water in front of the city panorama just west of Eberhardsbrücke bridge.
- Hiking in Schönbuch. Tübingen is on the southern rim of the Schönbuch, a large forest reservation area which offers some beautiful scenery for hiking, cycling, etc.
Annual events
- Stocherkahnrennen. In June (Feast of Corpus Christi, the Thursday 60 days after Easter), there is the famous Stocherkahnrennen (punt boat race) in which more than 40 punting boats race along the river, trying not to come in last, as each crew member of the last boat has to drink half a litre of sun-warmed cod-liver oil. Traditionally, most of Tübingen's student fraternities participate in the race, but also private crews are allowed.
- Umbrisch-provencialischer Markt. In September. A market for gastronomic specialties from the twin towns in Umbria and Provence. The course of the Tübinger Stadtlauf, a 10-km race taking place the same weekend, leads over the market.
- Festival of Jazz and Classical Music Days. In October.
- chocolART: . Germany's largest chocolate festival. In early December. (date needs fixing)
- Christmas market. In December (on the 3rd weekend of Advent).
Learn
- The Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen dates from 1477, making it one of the oldest in Germany. The university also offers free public lectures during the semester, Studium Generale, which are open to anyone interested.
- The city is also host to several research institutes including the Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, The Friedrich Miescher Laboratory of the MPG, and the Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research.
Buy
- 🌍 Vinum, Lange Gasse 6 (across from the Stiftskirche). Has many wines, spirits, and other things, and a great atmosphere to boot. A great place to buy a gift for someone.
- Mokka, Collegiumsgasse (near the Wilhelmstift). A great place to buy teas, coffees, and chocolates. Again, a great place to buy gifts for someone.
- There are some tourist shops that sell souvenirs (mugs, T-shirts, etc.): one at Holzmarkt and the other at Marktplatz, furthermore one in tourist information at Neckarbrücke.
- University Shop, Wilhelmstraße (Across the street from the Neue Aula (right by the Neue Aula bus stop)). The university shop, selling sweaters, mugs, hats, and other things with the university logo printed on it.
Eat
At night there are only a few places where you still can get something to eat: "X" near the marketplace, McDonalds Drive-Through on the road to Reutlingen, Burger King at the train station, a small Italian take away in Mühlstraße, a Döner Kebap next to the Epple-Haus (central bus station) is opened until 04:00 on the week-ends, and of course any fuel station.
Budget
All these are in the city centre:
- 🌍 Gaststätte X (X), Kornhausstraße 6. Get the best french fries in town from X on Kornhausstraße (take Marktgasse off the Marktplatz, it will take you straight to it). In summer time, hundreds of students do this, and take them along with a beer to the market place and spend a warm summer's night right there, squatting on the cobblestones.
- 🌍 Kichererbse, Metzgergasse 2, ☏ +49 7071 52171. Serves tasty vegetarian Lebanese food.
- 🌍 Manufaktur, Vor dem Haagtor (on Haagtorplatz). Serves large pizzas from about €8.
- 🌍 Wok In, Wilhelmstraße 20 (by the Lustnauer Tor bus stop), ☏ +49 7071 256781. Serves filling, if mediocre, Chinese dishes at bargain prices.
- 🌍 Tübinger Altstadt-Besen, Haaggasse 22.
- 🌍 Salam Box, Mühlstraße 14.
Mid-range
- 🌍 Neckarmüller, Gartenstraße 4, ☏ +49 7071 27848. One of the most popular places in Tübingen, serving a regional beer brewed in Mössingen with the Swabian specialty Brezeln or an onion dish called Zwiebelkuchen. You can sit outdoors in the beergarden and enjoy the view of the Neckar and its punt boats.
- 🌍 Mauganeschtle, Burgsteige 18, ☏ +49 7071 92940. One of the more special places to eat is the Mauganeschtle, right next to the castle, with a nice small garden above the city. It specializes in a special Swabian dish called "Maultasche" which is basically a large ravioli and comes in all different kinds of flavors. The restaurant is a bit posh and a little on the costly side, though.
- 🌍 Al Dente, Bursagasse, ☏ +49 7071 25157. An excellent but usually overbooked Italian restaurant is the Al Dente below the main church; try the pizza with fresh tomatoes.
- 🌍 Stern, Lange Gasse 4. Excellent Italian cuisine. They have pizza, pasta, and a few other things. Doubles as a bar and live music venue. Nice atmosphere.
Delivery
There are a few places that deliver food, which may come in handy if you choose to stay here for any length of time.
- Pizza+Pasta. The name says it all. Except the phone number and address.
Sweet
- 🌍 Eiscafe San Marco, Beim Nonnenhaus 14, ☏ +49 7071 23947. In the Nonnenhaus, serves huge ice cream dishes, including a plate of spaghetti made of ice cream, ice cream "hamburgers", etc.
Drink
Best time to visit Tübingen is late spring or summer. Many of the pubs and cafes in the city centre then have places to sit outside and hundreds of students populate the central market place until late at night, usually with beer from the nearby chip shop.
- 🌍 Schwärzlocher Hof, Schwärzloch 1, ☏ +49 7071 43362. A really old (1085 AD) homestead which is now a restaurant and a beautiful beer garden just west of Tübingen. It is also a working farm. Go there when the sun sets and order a "Mostbowle", a local cider drink made from apple, mixed with soda.
- 🌍 Weinstube Göhner, Schmiedtorstraße 5, ☏ +40 7071 567078. One of several old wine taverns with a restaurant.
- Storchen, Ammergasse (west of the X french fries and sausages place). A nice atmospheric place for a few beers. Can get very smoky, though.
- Tangente Jour (On the steps of the Stiftkirche). Can be a fun place to drink a beer or cup of coffee and people watch.
- 🌍 Schloßcafé, Burgsteige 7 (Just below the castle gate), ☏ +49 7071 965153. Has a cellar bar with (sometimes) a program of live DJs or musicians, while upstairs provides a more relaxed environment.
- Asmara. Between the Stiftskirche and Marktplatz, has live bands (and a cover charge on weekends).
- 🌍 Blauer Turm, Friedrichstraße 19. Is a dance club next to the Blaue Brücke movie theater.
- 🌍 Jazzkeller, Haaggasse 15 (just past the Marktplatz). Has an assortment of live music.
- Pequenita. A little cosy bar at the Sternplatz with a relaxed atmosphere and sometimes DJs.
- 🌍 Sudhaus, Hechinger Straße 203. On the outskirts of town is big a concert and party location. In the summer a very nice beer garden. A disco in the south part of Tübingen. The Vollmondtanz (full moon dance) is very famous.
- 🌍 Epplehaus, Karlstraße 13. Youth centre. Punk, Reggae and other parties and concerts. Cheap
- 🌍 Hanseatica, Hafengasse 2, ☏ +49 7071 51784. A traditional coffee and tea bar which hasn't changed since the 1960s. Cheap. Special student offers in the afternoon.
- 🌍 Kuckuck, Fichtenweg 5. A very cheap student cocktail-bar in the centre of the student village in the WHO. On the weekends you only get in with a student id.
- Top10 Tübingen. The only big disco in the city centre of Tübingen. On Wednesday students get in for free and only pay the half price.
Sleep
- 🌍 Youth Hostel, Hermann-Kurz-Straße 4, ☏ +49 7071 23002. There is a youth hostel next to the river, not too far away from the city centre (10 min walk). From €23.20.
- 🌍 Neckar Camping, Rappenberghalde 61 (bus no. 20), ☏ +49 7071 43145. Another possibility, especially in summer, is the Neckar Camping, beautifully situated on the shore of the river Neckar and within walking distance (approx. 15 min) of the old town. Open between April 1 and October 31. Free Wi-Fi.
- 🌍 Hotel am Schloss, Burgsteige 18, ☏ +49 7071 92940. A higher end option is the Hotel am Schloss, just below the castle and in the middle of the Old Town. Single room €78, double room €125; includes breakfast and WiFi.