Undara Volcanic National Park
Undara Volcanic National Park is in the Far North Queensland region of Australia.
Understand
History
Undara is an Aboriginal word for 'a long way'. The Ewamian (pronounced your-amin) Aboriginal people are the traditional owners of the national park.
European people moved into the area in the 1860s and prior the national park being declared the area was used for cattle grazing. The lava tubes were well recognised by 1891 and had unmanaged intermittent visits. Guided tours commenced in 1989.
Prior to the formation of the national park the area was owned by the Collins Family who settled in the region in 1862. The family had developed infrastructure (known now as the Undara Experience) before the park formation and they were given a special business lease to continue the tourist operation after the national park was declared.
In 2009 as part of the Q150 celebrations, the Undara Volcanic National Park was announced as one of the Q150 Icons of Queensland for its role as a "Natural attraction". The park management plan has a focus of protecting the geological values and enhancing visitor service and facilities.
Flora and fauna
There are more than 120 species of bird including the vulnerable Red Goshawk, per Queensland Parks and Wildlife Services, but E-bird has recorded 132 species at Undara Experience just on the northern edge of the park.
The park is home to four insectivorous or microbats of which provide food for various snakes and birds of prey. One of the caves in the park, Bayllis Cave is one of the world’s most biologically diverse caves which recorded 52 resident species including the most diverse assemblage of arthropods found in a cave in Far North Queensland.
The park is also home to a wide range of macroropods including the Common Wallaroos, the Antilopine Wallaroo and the Northern Quoll.
Much of the national park is dry savanna woodland but the lava tubes and collapse areas now provide an environment for other vegetation to flourish in the damp interiors. The lava tubes show up as rich green vine thickets that have strong affinities with Gondwana species. The rare white-flowered onion vine occurs within the park's vine thickets.
Get in
This site is not very easy to get to. About 5 hours drive northwest of Townsville, some of it along rather rough outback roads. Or about 3 hours from Cairns via the Atherton Tablelands. Access is off the Savannah Way (Highway 1).
Get around
You can only get around via a guided tour.
See
- Undara Lava Tubes. The lava tubes are a unique geological formation - huge hollow tubes caused by lava run off from a nearby volcano. It's one of the few places on the planet to have lava tubes. The lava tubes at Undara are huge, running for 20-30 km from their origin, and 10-30 metres in diameter. They have been well researched and are well presented by the local groups. Allow about 2-3 hours to explore them. This may well mean an overnight stay in the area - book ahead.
Eat
There are no cafes or restaurants in Undara Volcanic National Park. Bring your own food.
Sleep
Lodging
- Undara Experience Lava Lodge, Undara Volcanic Park, Savannah Way, ☏ +61 7 4097 1900, toll-free: 1800 990 992, fax: +61 7 4097 1955, res@undara.com.au. $8 (camping)-$85.
Camping
Camping is not permitted within the park.