Barreirinhas

Mostly walkable. Otherwise a mototaxi will take you anywhere for R$ 3.

• 🌍 Preguiças Lighthouse (Farol de Preguiças), Mandacaru. 

Barreirinhas is the main gateway to Lençóis Maranhenses, and virtually all tours can be arranged from there. However, since Santo Amaro operators blocked external tour agencies from taking tourists there, tours going there organized from Barreirinhas got more expensive because the price now includes two fees: one for the Barreirinhas agent and another to the Santo Amaro's one.

• Lagoa Azul (Blue Lagoon). The least taxing of the standard tours to the lagoons. The most popular offer leaves around 14h from the city, picks up clients and gets to the ferry at around 15h. After crossing, it's a half-hour bumpy ride to the foot of a medium-sized, smooth-sloped dune. In wet season, the guide is likely to walk the group through a circuit of four to five lagoons, but everybody congregates at the start (the highest point) for watching the sunset. Compared to Lagoa Bonita, the panoramic views are not as impressive, but the individual lagoons are prettier. R$ 80 if booked through your accommodation, R$ 120 (Nov 2023) if bargained and booked directly at the agent (it helps to book all your tours with the same agent). (updated Aug 2018)
• Lagoa Bonita (Beautiful Lagoon). The most popular offer leaves around 14h from the city, picks up clients and gets to the ferry at around 15:00. After crossing, it's a one hour ride to the foot of a high, steep dune (there's a rope to help you up). In wet season, the guide is likely to walk the group through a circuit of three to four lagoons, but everybody congregates near the Brazilian flag at the start (the highest point) for watching the sunset. Compared to Lagoa Azul, there are great panoramic views of white sand dunes as far as the eye can reach, but this expanse might make it harder to forget the crowds around you. R$ 80 if booked through your accommodation, R$ 60 if bargained and booked directly at the agent (it helps to book all your tours with the same agent). (updated Aug 2018)
• Boat trip along Rio Preguiças. Starting in Barrerinhas, it goes downstream with three usual stops at Vassouras, Mandacaru and Caburé. This is a touristic tour, but you can ask to be dropped at Atins before the boat returns nonstop to Barreirinhas. Some agencies charge extra for that, some don't. Likewise, some agencies charge extra for luggage. R$ 90 if booked through your accommodation, R$ 60 all the way to Atins, luggage included, if bargained and booked directly at the agent (it helps to book multiple tours with the same agent). (updated Aug 2018)
• Cardosa floating tour. Usually a morning-only tour, people go to Cardosa village, from where they hop on buoys and float their way to a pick-up point (visibility is low and snorkeling is not really an option). R$ 80 if booked through your accommodation, R$ 50 if bargained and booked directly at the agent (it helps to book multiple tours with the same agent). (updated Aug 2018)
• Daytrip to Atins. Road tour visiting all the main attractions around Atins. R$ 130 if booked through your accommodation, R$ 110 if bargained and booked directly at the agent (it helps to book multiple tours with the same agent). (updated Aug 2018)
• Daytrip to Parnaíba Delta. In the unlikely possibility that you're not following the Rota das Emoções trail, but you still want to visit the Parnaíba Delta, it's possible to organize it as a day trip from Barreirinhas. It leaves at around 07:30 from town, from where it's a 2-hr ride to Tutóia. The boat tour will visit mangroove areas, seahorse spotting areas, make a couple of stops on idylic fluvial islands for bathing and finally wait for the ibis birds to fly back to their favorite island at sunset. R$ 400/500/600 for 2/4/6 people for transport to Tutóia, plus R$ 75 each for the boat trip itself. (updated Aug 2018)

The region is a big producer of cashew nut. Funily enough, it's not found at the central produce market, but either at shops nearby the church (R$ 50/kg) or on stalls inside the National Park (R$ 40/kg). (August/2018)

• Terraços do Preguiça, Beira Rio. Varied menu, mostly seafood. Dishes for two at around R$40. 
• 🌍 Ressaca (at main square). Good selection of burgers, and some fingerbits. 

There is something most every day, but locations shift. Ask around.

• Chill on one of the stalls along the riverfront boardwalk.

Beds in the center are fairly expensive, with one outstanding exception:

• Pousada Gomes (around the corner from the Mototaxis). Very basic, shared bathrooms. Single R$10. 
• 🌍 Pousada do Porto (riverfront some 300 metres upriver from the boardwalk.), ☏ +55 98 3349-1910. Double with fan R$40. Also air con.. 
• 🌍 Pousada Belo Horizonte, Avenida Joaquim Soeiro de Carvalho (next to bus station). Overpriced. Single R$50. 
• 🌍 Posada Lins, Avenida Joaquim Soeiro de Carvalho (by the mototaxi stand). Bright and clean, spacious bathrroms, courtyard with small pool and hammocks. Single R$60. 
• Pousada Lagoa Bonito is at the top of the sanddune where there is a great view of the marina ..... double with fan and good breakfast for R$40.

Slow internet at R$2–3 an hour.

• São Luís: the state capital. Four services a day (06:00, 09:00, 14:00, 18:45), 5 hours, R$ 51, Cisne Branco.
• Paulino Neves: village at trekking distance from the site known as "small Lençóis", also with lagoons on sand dunes.
• Tutóia: gateway to Parnaíba delta. Two services a day (11:00, 19:00), 2 hours, R$ 15, Cisne Branco.