Bratislava

After the fall of the Great Moravian Empire, Slovakia became part of the Kingdom of Hungary from the 10th century (later included with the Austro-Hungarian Empire) until the end of the First World War. The city was the capital (1536-1784), the coronation city (1563-1830), and the seat of the Diet (1536-1848) of the Kingdom of Hungary for three centuries. In this period, eleven Hungarian kings and queens were crowned at St. Martin's Cathedral. At that time, the city was called Preßburg in German and Pozsony in Hungarian, and had a clear German (42%) and Hungarian (40%) ethnic majority (1910 census). In 1919, the Treaty of Trianon created Czechoslovakia, and Bratislava was attached to the newly founded state. In the same year, the name Bratislava was officially adopted for the first time.

Between 1939 and 1944, Slovakia was a Nazi puppet state. In 1941–1942 and 1944–1945, this government collaborated in deporting most of Bratislava's approximately 15,000 Jews to concentration camps, where most were murdered. Bratislava was occupied by German troops in 1944, and eventually taken by the Soviet Red Army on 4 April 1945, after a failed insurrection of Slovak partisans, now commemorated as Slovenské národné povstanie, or "Slovak National Uprising".

After the Communist Party seized power in Czechoslovakia in February 1948, the city witnessed profound demographic and urban transformation. In 1969 it became the capital city of the Slovak Socialist Republic, one of the two component states of federal Czechoslovakia.

Bratislava's dissidents anticipated the fall of Communism with the Bratislava candle demonstration in 1988, and the city became one of the foremost centres of the anti-Communist "Velvet Revolution" in 1989. In 1993, the city became the capital of the newly formed Slovak Republic following the "Velvet Divorce".

Since the fall of the Iron Curtain and especially with the accession of Slovakia to the European Union (May 2004) and later the Schengen Area, Bratislava is often marketed together with Vienna as "twin cities" due to their closeness. They are the two European capitals with the shortest distance to one another and should you ever get bored with Bratislava, Vienna is certainly an interesting day trip. You can even cross the roughly 60 km of distance on a bike in a single day if you're moderately fit.

• Visit Bratislava

🌍 Bratislava Airport (BTS  ^IATA). The largest airport in the Slovak Republic (updated Oct 2016)

The following airlines operate regular scheduled, seasonal, and seasonal charter flights to Bratislava:

• AirExplore: Split, Zadar
• Flydubai: Dubai–International

• Ryanair: Alghero, Athens, Beauvais, Bergamo, Birmingham, Bologna, Charleroi, Dublin, Eindhoven, Girona, London–Stansted, Malta, Manchester, Niš, Paphos, Rome–Ciampino, Thessaloniki Seasonal: Burgas, Corfu, Eilat, Leeds/Bradford, Málaga, Palma de Mallorca
• Smartwings: Seasonal: Antalya, Burgas, Catania, Corfu, Heraklion, Kos, Lamezia Terme, Larnaca, Palma de Mallorca, Rhodes
• Wizz Air: London–Luton, Skopje, Sofia

If you are flying with Ryanair and have check-in luggage, do not let the small size of the airport fool you. Arrive at the airport well in advance of your flight, as the queue can get very long.

There are no dedicated airport shuttles, however the airport is served as part of the municipal bus network. Use bus No 61 (or N61 at night) for a direct connection to the Central Train Station (Hlavná stanica). Or change for a tram at Trnavské mýto to get to the city center (in order to get to the tram stop, use the underpass and the exit marked "Centrum" (city center) and take any tram in the direction towards center. You can't buy tickets from the bus driver (see "Get around" below) so you must buy tickets in advance. Use the vending machines at the bus stop, but you will need euro coins as the vending machines don't take notes (there are also two big red ticket machines in the terminal building close to arrivals, which do accept banknotes and credit cards). You can also buy tickets in the tourist and exchange offices in the terminal, but they have only limited working hours. Be aware that the airport shops and kiosks are not very helpful when it comes to changing bills into coins. A screen in the arrivals hall displays actual departure times of next public transport buses and buses to Vienna. Public transport buses are cheap – a single ticket to/from the city centre (validate the ticket in the marking machine in the bus; valid for 60 minutes from the moment of validation; transfer to other public transport lines allowed) costs €1.20 including any number of interchanges. Overstaying your ticket can be expensive, but during night and low travel the 30-min (€0.90) ticket can be sufficient for travelling between the airport and the bus station (or vice versa). Travel to and from the train station at night (with no cars around) is 31 min so you are better of with a 60-minute ticket.

Taxis taken directly from the airport are expensive (more than €30 for a 15-minute journey to the city centre) and even worse, taxi drivers do not respect the price you agreed with them in advance. If you like a taxi, call one or use Uber, Bolt, Hopin or Liftago apps: these are reliably working in Bratislava.

Direct bus services operating in approximately hourly intervals connect the airport with Vienna International Airport (VIE ^IATA) and the city of Vienna (travel time to Vienna is c. 80–90 minutes).

Vienna International Airport/Flughafen Wien (VIE ^IATA) is about 45 km (28 mi) from Bratislava, near to the town of Schwechat in Austria. The airport is the home base of the flag-carrier Austrian. Most European airlines and several international airlines have direct connections to Vienna from their respective hubs.

There are three companies providing bus services between Vienna and Vienna International Airport and Bratislava, each running hourly. In Bratislava, all buses stop at Einsteinova (Petržalka) and Most SNP (under UFO Bridge) and/or Coach Terminal (Autobusová stanica (Mlynské Nivy), in timetables abbreviated as Bratislava AS). All but RegioJet buses continue towards Bratislava Airport every two hours.

A quick summary of transport options (schedules and prices as of June 2018):

• Slovak Lines (bus). In total, there are at least 20 services in either direction from 06:30–22:30 and 24:00. Buses run at least every hour between Vienna Central Train Station (Wien Hauptbahnhof; Bus Terminal is next door at Südtiroler Platz / Wiedner Gürtel) and Vienna Airport and Bratislava Coach Terminal (Bratislava AS). Every two hours they extend to Bratislava Airport. All buses also stop at Hainburg, Wolfsthal (Austria) and at Einsteinova (Petržalka). Please check the timetable . You are allowed to transport two pieces of baggage per person at €1 per piece. The baggage tags can be purchased from ticket window or from the driver. Price €1 (online, well in advance), €5 (Bratislava centre), €9.50 (Bratislava airport), children under 15 years of age €1; reductions for return-tickets, youth under 26 and seniors from 63.  You can book online here.

• Flixbus (bus). In total, there are 21 services in either direction from 06:50–23:50 and 01:05 (departure times from airport). Buses run at least every hour between Vienna U3 Erdberg VIB (Vienna International Busterminal) and Vienna Airport and Bratislava. Bus stops in Bratislava: Einsteinova (Petržalka), New Bridge (Most SNP) and Coach Terminal (Bratislava AS). Every two hours the buses continue to Bratislava Airport. The buses that are not destined to the airport continue to the Coach Terminal and do not stop at Most SNP. Price from €4.99 (online in advance) up to €9.99; children €3.90–€4.99. You can book online here.

• RegioJet (bus). In total, there are 16 services in either direction at 7:00 and from 09:00–23:00 (departure times from airport). Buses run every hour between Vienna Central Train Station (Wien Hauptbahnhof, Bus Terminal is adjacently situated at Südtiroler Platz / Wiedner Gürtel) and Vienna Airport and Bratislava Coach Terminal (Bratislava AS), with stops in Einsteinova (close to Incheba in Petržalka) and Most SNP (UFO bridge). RegioJet buses do not continue towards Bratislava Airport. Make sure to book online. Price €5, as low as €1 if booked very early; children €4.50.  You can book online here.

• Train. The trains from Vienna to Bratislava do not pass by Vienna Airport as they run on different routes. However, it would be possible to take the train (S7 or R) from Vienna Airport to Wolfsthal on the Austrian border (45 minutes, regular ticket costs €9.90) and change to Slovak-operated regional bus 901 that will take you to Bratislava city centre (€1.50, €0.75 for youth under 26 years of age, children under 6 travel free) in just 12 minutes. The buses leave at 55 minutes past the hour, but be aware that the departures/arrivals of the bus are not always aligned with the trains, so you run into risk of up to two hours of waiting in a small village 5 km from the border. Walking to Bratislava from here will take an hour and is not recommended though there is a path near the Danube. All in all, this is not a preferable way to get to Bratislava, but could be useful if schedules have been checked or if you have a back-up plan to arrange a ride or taxi (which can be hard to explain if you don't speak Slovak or German) from Wolfsthal. 
• Taxi. Cab fare is not set, so agree before getting in. 
• Vienna–Bratislava Transfer. A flat rate of €75 for transfers between Vienna and Bratislava. 

Brno Airport has a very small selection of destination offerings. Budapest and Prague airports are about a 4-5 hour journey but can mean substantial savings on intercontinental trips, especially to New York City or Beijing.

Most international trains stop at 🌍 Bratislava Main Station (Bratislava hlavná stanica). It has good connections to public transport. To get to the city centre, you can take tram number 1 and get off at "Nám. SNP" (short for "Námestie Slovenského národného povstania") (map), but it is an unchallenging walk of 20–25 minutes anyway – just ask for a free map and directions at the tourism information desk inside the station. Bus 80 (direction: Kollárovo námestie) departs from outside the station building or use the underground passageway in the station hall, then hop on any of the buses that leave from the opposite side of the road. Buses 91 and 191 (direction: Nový most), 93 and 94 (direction: Hlavná stanica and Vazovova respectively) all go directly to city centre. (updated Jun 2018)

• 🌍 Bratislava-Petržalka. The other principal station is Bratislava-Petržalka, situated in a residential district, south of the river Danube. The station serves as a terminus for some of the trains from Vienna. (updated Nov 2020)

• Vienna: 1 hr. There are two regional express services from Wien Hauptbahnhof (Vienna Central Train Station) to two different stations in Bratislava: one to Bratislava Hlavná stanica (Bratislava Central Train Station) via Marchegg and the other to Bratislava Petržalka station via Kittsee – each operating in hourly intervals, with first daily service leaving around 05:00 and the last train leaving around 22:30, to Petržalka at 23:15. The prices of regular tickets for the different routes are not the same. But with the advantageous return-ticket called Euregio Bratislava-Ticket which, purchased in Vienna, costs €18 (children under 15 years of age: €9), you can indiscriminately use any train on both routes. It is valid for 4 days, but the trip must be started on the first day of validity. And on the first day it also serves as a day-pass for all public transport in Bratislava allowing the free use of the urban public transport till 01:00. You even will benefit from this return-ticket if you go only one-way to Bratislava-Petržalka via Kittsee, because it's cheaper than the regular full-price one-way ticket! Also, transporting one bicycle on the train is free. You can obtain it from ticket counters as well as from all ÖBB ticket-vending machines, but not by entering the destination, rather by choosing, at the bottom, "More products" and then "Tickets for neighbouring countries".
• Prague: 4 hr, EC trains every 2 hours operated by Czech railway company ČD (České drahy). Online tickets are much cheaper than the tickets purchased at the station, but you should buy them at least 3 days in advance. It is possible to get on a through sleeper car on the Euronight train EN 477 "Metropol", however, the journey only takes 6 hours meaning you won't get too much sleep.

Also the Czech private low-cost carrier RegioJet provides three direct connections (timetable) to Bratislava, which continue to Budapest. Travel time just under 4 hours. Although RegioJet has ticket counters in Prague, the best way is to book tickets online (here) well in advance in order to obtain best-price tickets.

• Budapest: 2½ hr, eight EC trains a day in daytime, departing from Budapest Nyugati station; and one EN train from Budapest Keleti station leaving and arriving in the evening. The trains shuttle every 2 hours in both directions. From Budapest, the cyclic two-hour EC schedule is from 05:41–17:41, with one additional train at 08:41; the EN train departs at 20:25 (EN 476 "Metropol"). From Bratislava, the first train starts at 05:54 (irregularly, EN 477 "Metropol"), then EC trains run on true cyclic two-hour schedule from 07:53–19:53, with one additional train at 16:53. In June 2018 a Budapest–Bratislava ticket was €17.50 (which includes a return trip within a month, making it the best available deal if you're coming back to Budapest). Same price and conditions for a return-trip ticket Bratislava–Budapest bought from Slovak railway company ZSSK.
• Berlin: 8½ hr, five day-time EC train connections every two hours. Except for one direct train (EC 173 "Hungaria"), all other trains require to change in Prague. No direct sleeper service, but one with only one change in Prague at a reasonable time of day. Tickets bought directly before departure or on the train usually are a lot more expensive than advance purchase fares (not earlier than 90 days prior to departure), which may be very cheap when bought as early as possible (starting at €29). Note that there is a €2 surcharge for tickets bought at the counter, but you can get information at the counter and later buy at the machine anyway, at no surcharge. Tickets can also be bought online at Deutsche Bahn's excellent website.
• Warsaw: 7 hr, daily one direct train (IC 131 "Varsovia") and two connections with change at Břeclav; 10¾ h on night train EN 407 "Chopin" with change at Břeclav. There is a limited offer (SparDay for daytime trains, SparNight for sleepers) of discounted tickets to Budapest via Bratislava, they're much cheaper than normal tickets to Bratislava.
• Belgrade: 12¾ hr in total, starting on INT/D 344 "Avala" towards Budapest, there transfer from Keleti to Nyugati train station in order to continue on EC 270 "Metropolitan" to Bratislava. Trains from Serbia are often delayed, but in Budapest you have a 2-hour gap. Alternative: 11½ hr with INT 342 "Ivo Andrić" to Budapest, there changing onto EN 476 "Metropol", with a transfer time of 20 minutes at the same train station. (There is no direct train anymore.)
• Kyiv: 23 hr, minimum travel time with only one change, starting on overnight train D 40749 "Hortobágy" to Budapest, there transfer from Keleti to Nyugati train station (gap of 1 hr 40 min), and continuing on train EC 278 "Metropolitan".
• Rijeka nightly via Ljubljana and Csorna, continuing to Břeclav, Brno, Pardubice and Prague. It's run by Regiojet, booking essential.

Coach lines connect Bratislava with all of Slovakia, a high number of Czech cities and a number of EU destinations, including London, Paris. Between Bratislava and Budapest there are daily connections, so does, for example, Flixbus provide a bus service about every two hours.

From southern Germany there are a few connections as well. For more on the newly emerging domestic market as well as some information on international routes (operated by mostly the same companies) see Long distance bus travel in Germany

The most frequent international coach connection by far is Vienna, though. There are three companies – Postbus/Slovak Lines, Flixbus, and RegioJet – providing bus services between Vienna and Vienna International Airport and Bratislava, each in hourly intervals from different points of departure within Vienna. In Bratislava, all buses stop at Einsteinova (Petržalka) and Most SNP (under UFO Bridge) and/or Coach Terminal (Autobusová stanica (Mlynské Nivy), in timetables abbreviated as Bratislava AS). All but RegioJet buses continue towards Bratislava Airport every two hours. A trip from/to Vienna takes about 1½ hours.

The fare to Bratislava is the same, irrespective of whether the travel starts in Vienna or at Vienna airport. To Bratislava airport the fare may be the same or higher with Flixbus, while Postbus/Slovak Lines generally charge a higher fare.

Hourly departures from Vienna (schedules and prices as of June 2018):

• Slovak Lines: from Vienna Central Train Station (Wien Hauptbahnhof; Bus Terminal is adjacently situated at Südtiroler Platz / Wiedner Gürtel) 06:00–22:00, 23.30; to Bratislava airport from 06:00–14:00 and 15:00–19:00 every 2 hours. You can book online here.
• Flixbus: from Vienna U3 Erdberg VIB (Vienna International Busterminal) 06:30–23:30, 0:45; to Bratislava airport from 07:30–21:30 every 2 hours. To Bratislava centre there are two additional buses from Vienna Central Train Station operated by Polski Bus under the umbrella of Flixbus. You can book online here.
• RegioJet: from Vienna Central Train Station (Wien Hauptbahnhof; Bus Terminal is adjacently situated at Südtiroler Platz / Wiedner Gürtel) 06:25, 08:25–22:25. You can book online here.

For more details see Vienna International Airport / Flughafen Wien.

🌍 Bus Station (Autobusová stanica), Mlynské nivy. At the eastern border of the city centre, which is a massive construction site with lot of new development happening around. The bus station has been relocated to a temporary bus terminal. To get to/from the main railway station (Hlavná stanica), take trolleybus No 210. If you need to get to/from the city centre, take trolleybus No 205 or 202 (the city center terminus is behind the MY Tesco department store at Kamenné námestie) or buses No 50 (getting on/off at Šafárikovo námestie, close to the banks of the river Danube) or 70 (getting off at Nový most, the New Bridge).
The bus terminal has a left-luggage office where you can store your bags for about €1 per item per day. There is also a bakery, a bar/canteen, a newspaper kiosk and several shops on the upper floor.
If you plan to use public transport after arriving by long-distance bus, ask for the directions. There are several bus stops nearby marked as "Autobusova stanica" and you may find yourself on the one that is not services by your desired connection. (updated Oct 2016)

Regular tourist boat lines operate on the Danube from spring through fall on routes from Vienna. You can find routes and schedules here.

A high speed ferry boat travels to Vienna at a higher cost than other means of transport. A one-way ticket from Vienna to Bratislava by Twin City Liner costs about €25-30 (whereas a return train ticket is less than €15). The Twin City Liner's boats travel at 60 kmph and the journey takes about 1 hr 15 min from Vienna to Bratislava and about 1 hr 30 min from Bratislava to Vienna (almost as much as the train). Unlike the train though, which stops at stations distant from the center (about 2–3 km), the boat stops are in the very centres of both Vienna (Schwedenplatz) and Bratislava (Novy Most).

Danube river is getting very popular for multi-day tours. Some people do their paddling all the way from Germany to Black Sea (more than 2516 km / 1563 mi), also known as TID. Bratislava is well developed for paddling. There are several paddling clubs at "Karloveske rameno" with accommodation possible at Paddler Club at river km 1872, near "Stary most" at r.km 1868. Free camping is possible along river shore; good places are around km 1872 right, 1864-60 left.

Bratislava lies on the border of two other countries and has a relatively good road system. The town can be accessed by motorways (i.e. limited access highway) from northern Slovakia and Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary as well as Austria. As a result, you can pass the town without having to leave the motorway at all. Similar to most countries in Central Europe, you have to pay for using the highways. Similar to Hungary, the payment is all done electronically (so you do not have to have a sticker on the windshield) and can be bought online, on most petrol stations and in kiosk on border. The motorways within the boundaries of Bratislava town can be used for free.

After entering the city, a parking information system is in place to lead you to the next free parking spot. In the center of town you either can use one of the paid underground garages or buy a parking card from vendors in yellow vests and try to find a free spot in the streets. The former is recommended on weekends as finding a parking place in the one-ways can turn into a real head breaking puzzle. If you do find a spot in the street and it's a weekday between 08:00 and 16:00 you have to pay for parking. Parking meters are usually available at the corners, are signed posted with blue and yellow sign and take coins only.

It may be a good idea to leave the car at the Aupark parking lot which also serves as a "Park and Walk" facility for tourists (note that the indoor parking facilities as well as parts of the outdoor parking lot are closed from 24:00-06:00, the rest of the parking space is free to use 24/7). You can leave your car here and walk through the park and across the Danube to the city center, which is a 10-minute stroll, or just use public transport. It is not recommended to leave the car in residential areas outside of the city center to avoid paid parking, as foreign cars may attract car thieves.

Renting a car is also an option, especially if you are visiting destinations outside of Bratislava. All major rental companies have a stall at the airport but most have a city office as well plus there is a lot of local car rental companies, some even deliver the car to your hotel/apartment. Use common sense to pick the reliable one.

Bratislava has nice surroundings for biking and an international bike route leads along the southern shore of the Danube river (Donauradweg, or EuroVelo 6). The route from Austria via Bratislava down to Hungary is well marked, and also accessible for hiking on foot. Motorised transport is prohibited on the bike route.

However, the town has not many biking routes and they are mostly ignored by car drivers. There are millions of ways though to bike in the Carpathian hills and along the rivers Danube and Morava. Read some more in "Do" below.

If you want to travel outside of the centre, use the trams or trolley buses if you need to get from one point to another quickly. Bratislava has a rather good public transport system mainly operated by the city transport company DPB (website in Slovak only) although a lot of their vehicles are quite old. Buses tend to be the slowest means of transport. Stops typically have to be requested, except for trams. To enter bus/trolleybus one has to be standing visibly on the bus stop. To exit, one needs to press a button nearby doors and the driver will stop at the next stops. Bus doors have to be opened by passengers (except for few oldest buses), just push a button on the door or near the door.

A single-journey ticket costs €0.70, valid for 15 minutes only. There is a longer validity ticket available for €0.90 (valid for 30 minutes). All tickets can be used for any number of travels within the specified time period. If you are staying for a holiday, consider buying one from a choice of longer term tickets valid for 1, 3 and 7 days (24, 72, and 168 hours from validation) for €3.50, €8 and €11.40 respectively. For more information about tickets, check the IDS BK (Integrated Transport System) website. Note that you also need to buy a separate ticket for your suitcase or other large luggage; buy a reduced 15 minute ticket for €0.35 and that will cover your luggage.

You must validate your ticket in the validation machines on the bus/tram immediately after boarding (via any door). When it comes to proving that you have not exceeded the time stated on your ticket (e.g. 15 minutes on a 15-minute ticket), official schedule times are decisive — not the actual travel times (do not give in to unfriendly ticket inspectors claiming the contrary). You can find out the scheduled travel times in the left-most column of the schedules, left of the stop name or via the internet (see below).

Bus and tram drivers in Bratislava do not sell tickets, therefore you need to obtain a ticket prior to entering a bus or a tram. There are ticket vending machines at most stops in the town. Only coins and contactless credit cards can be used at the yellow machines (which can be quite frustrating if you need to buy a longer term ticket), but at larger stops there are also new big red machines which sell the full range of tickets and accept all cards and even banknotes. SMS tickets are also available, but only if you send a text message from a cell phone with a Slovak SIM card, which rules out all short-term foreign tourists. SMS tickets cannot be used on S-trains.

If you purchased a "Eurgion Bratislava-Ticket" return ticket in Vienna, it also serves as a pass for all public transport on the date shown on the ticket, and does not need to be validated on Bratislava public transport.

Besides vending machines, tickets are also sold in many news stands and — very conveniently for travellers arriving by train, late in the evening or at weekends — in railway stations at the ticket counters (ticket counter 16 at the main railway station). You can also purchase tickets for public transport in every tourist information bureau. Try asking for the Bratislava City Card which combines a 1 to 3-day ticket with various discounts and is available at information bureaus, but note that the City Card is significantly more expensive than public transport tickets alone, so make sure it is the best option for you!

Tickets can also be bought using an app for Android or iOS.

There are 3 main interchange points in the close city centre where you can get a bus or tram to nearly anywhere else:

• Hodžovo námestie (Presidential palace) for Northwest- and East-bound bus connections
• Námestie SNP / Kamenné námestie (down the pedestrian area below Hodžovo námestie, on the northern edge of centre) for trams
• Most SNP (close to St. Martin's Cathedral and the Danube banks) for trams and for west-bound buses as well as bus connections to Petržalka.

Main tram, bus and trolleybus lines operate from 04:30 until approximately 23:30. If you need to travel by bus at night, go to the main railway station which is the main night line interchange point or use the bus stops at Presidential palace (Hodzovo námestie). All night lines have common departure times from the main railway station at 23:30 and then every 60 minutes for every line and outbound direction until 03:30. Some lines have an extra outbound departure at midnight. You will need a night ticket for €1.40 in night lines. When travelling by night lines, every stop must be requested. Especially around midnight on Fridays and Saturdays, the buses tend to be very crowded on some lines as young people return from clubs.

The routes of the public transport do change sometimes, especially due to trackworks and renovation. For example, in June 2019 the tram lines were all completely changed. If you have an older map, old tourist guide, etc., chances are the transport lines (numbers, destinations, transfer points) are no longer valid. Check online at either the official IDS BK site or at the unofficial iMHD site which has a wider range of maps, the information at stops (available in English), or ask your fellow passengers if not sure.

If necessary, it is also possible to walk to Petrzalka station from the city (some 25 minutes). The path is clearly marked now but note that Petržalka is just a little more than the biggest block flats housing estate in Central Europe. Head for the bridge with the flying saucer-like looking tower atop it (Most SNP or also known as Nový most). Once you reach the bridge, you will notice that there is a walkway running along the underside of it, for pedestrians. Once on the other side of the Danube river, follow the right hand-side of the bridge with a walkway made of red paving. This will lead you to the station. Alternatively, you can walk through Bratislava's equivalent of the Central Park called Sad Janka Kráľa and visit the Aupark Shopping Mall at the park. Once exiting Aupark on the other side, turn right and follow the street to get to the pavement mentioned above. The route is very safe during the day, but for typically western-looking tourists, it might be dangerous at night (although not more than in any other European "panelák" (see above) housing estate). Take a guide, if needed. If you want to walk from the station to the city, turn right outside of the station building and follow the path described above in reverse direction.

Do not take taxis waiting outside of major transfer points and tourist areas, such as main railway station, airport, bus station, Petrzalka train station, in front of Alizee nightbar at the northern corner of the city centre, etc. as they will rip you off. Taxis are cheaper in Bratislava when called in advance than when hailed on street. As a tourist, your best bet is to use one of the apps - Uber and Bolt are both present in Bratislava, although sometimes with longer waiting times compared to other cities. Other reliable taxi apps are Liftago and Hopin, they support both payment by card or cash to the driver if you do not want to enter your card details (payment method has to be selected before ordering the taxi).

• 🌍 Bratislava Castle (Bratislavský hrad), ☏ +421 2 54411444. Tu-Su 10:00-18:00. The castle has reopened after reconstruction and hosts exhibitions. There is also a restaurant at the castle open till after the actual castle tours into the night. Adult €12. (updated May 2023)

For museum-goers, Bratislava is the place to go, with some bigger and loads of small museums around town. Every year in the weekend around 24 April Bratislava celebrates a festival called "Bratislava for All", giving locals and visitors the possibility to visit most of the facilities governed by the city for free or a reduced fee, this including most of the museums and galleries. In May, the city's museums and galleries keep their gates open to visitors until late at night, this being called the "Night of Museums and Galleries".

• 🌍 Pharmacological Museum (Farmaceutické múzeum). 
• 🌍 Slovak National Gallery (SNG). For a taste of visual arts, pay a visit to the National Gallery at the embankment between Starý most and Nový most with permanent collections of Slovak and European medieval art pieces, although the temporary exhibitions tend to be far more interesting. 
• 🌍 Bratislava City Gallery (GMB). Bratislava City Gallery is also a good pick to see displays of historical fine arts, paintings and sculptures along with interesting temporary exhibitions. 
• 🌍 Danubiana Art Museum. If you like modern art better, pay a visit to the Danubiana Art Museum on the southern edge of Bratislava but be aware that it is too far for a stroll, with little to no public transport connections, and is best reached by car or taxi. 
• Milan Dobes Museum. This small museum features modernist Op-art. It lies in the city center and is recommended to all interested in the development of modern art. 
• 🌍 National Museum, Žižkova 14 (At the foot of Castle Hill), ☏ +421 2 59207273. Permanent archaelogical collections. 
• 🌍 Bratislava City Museum. 
• 🌍 Natural Science Museum, Vajanského nábrežie 2, ☏ +421 2 59349122. Echoing the communist era, the natural science exhibitions have an interesting collection of artifacts and is slowly being transformed into a modern era exhibition. 
• Gerulata, Gerulatska ul.. This is an ancient Roman military camp with archeological findings on display. If you're into all things Roman, you should also consider a visit to the nearby Carnuntum which has a large archeological site and is a few minutes by car from Bratislava. 
• 🌍 Museum of Transport, Šancová 1/a, ☏ +421 2 52444163. With a display of historical vehicles in the first railway station in the city, very close to the current Main Railway Station. 
• Museum of Trade, Linzbothova 16, ☏ +421 2 45243167. This museum has some remarking pieces of historic advertising plates and other artifacts. 
• Jewish Community Museum, Heydukova 11-13, ☏ +421 2 5441 6949. Rare Jewish ritual tools, gold-embroidered mantles protecting the holy biblical scrolls, unique photographs of students who had attended the famed Bratislava rabbi school that reveal even to this day the atrocities of the Holocaust. It is situated in the Heydukova Street Synagogue, which is the only synagogue in Bratislava. Constructed in 1923-1926, it is a Cubist building designed by the Bratislava-based Jewish architect Artur Szalatnai-Slatinský and is listed as a national cultural monument. Orthodox in orientation, the synagogue still serves as an active Jewish house of worship. The Jewish Community Museum with a permanent exhibition “The Jews of Bratislava and Their Heritage” is installed upstairs and during the summer season is open to the public up till September, every Friday 13:00 till 16:00 and every Sunday 10:00-13:00. 
• 🌍 Museum of City History (in the old town hall), ☏ +421 2 59205130. Tu-F 10:00–17:00, Sa Su 11:00–18:00. Including the museums of history and music as well as the city dungeon and the exhibition on medieval justice. €5. 

• 🌍 St. Martin's Cathedral (Dóm sv. Martina). Nov-Mar: M-Sa 09:00-11:30, 13:00-16:00, Su 13:30-16:00; Apr-Oct: Mon-Sa 09:00-11:30, 13:00-18:00, Su 13:30-16:00. The largest and one of the oldest churches in Bratislava, situated below Bratislava Castle. The Gothic cathedral, formerly the coronation-church of several Hungarian kings, begun in 1204, and reconsecrated in 1445, was restored in 1861-80. The tower is surmounted by a pyramid bearing a gilded Hungarian royal crown. Entrance €2. 
• St. Clare's Church (Kostol sv. Kláry). A Gothic church on Klariská street, in the historical center; now used as a concert hall. 
• 🌍 Church of the Annunciation (Kostol Zvestovania / Františkáni / Františkánsky kostol). 
• 🌍 Church of the Holy Savior (Kostol Najsvätejšieho Spasitel'a). 
• 🌍 Church of St. Elisabeth (Kostol svätej Alžbety) (Located on Bezručova street). Nicknamed the Blue Church (Modrý kostolík), this is a beautiful Jugendstil church finished in 1913. 
• 🌍 Trinitarian Church of Bratislava (Kostol trinitárov) (On the Župné námestie square in the old town). free. 

• 🌍 Primate's Palace (Primaciálny palác). Now the seat of the Mayor of Bratislava. 
• 🌍 Old Town Hall (Stará radnica), Primaciálne square 3 (next to Primate's Palace). The Old Town Hall is open to the public as a museum. 
• 🌍 Grassalkovich Palace and gardens (Grassalkovičov palác). Or the Presidential Palace (Prezidentský palác) - a Rococo/late Baroque summer palace with a French garden, used as a seat of the President of Slovakia. In one of the garden's alleys you will see a row of trees planted by famous people such as Juan Carlos I (King of Spain). In front of the Palace you will see the Slovak National Guard. 
• 🌍 Mirbach Palace (Mirbachov palác). 
• Palffy Palace (Pálffyho palác). 
• Academia Istropolitana. The oldest historic university in the area, which is now occupied by the state of Slovakia, from the 13th century. 
• Slovak National Theatre (Slovenské národné divadlo), Hviezdoslavovo square. The historic building of the Slovak National Theatre, built in 1886. 
• Slovak Radio Building (Slovenský rozhlas). Its main building is a peculiar 60-m-high reversed pyramid from the communist era and a landmark in sharp contrast with the building of the Slovak National Bank just across the street. 

• 🌍 Slavín monument. On the top of the hill behind the castle, overlooking the entire city. This is a monument in memory of Soviet casualties in the liberation battle of Bratislava in World War II. It is the highest place in the city, and thus the best place for viewing the city. Slavin is a cemetery and thus rather quiet. On warm nights it's a very romantic place, allowing you to sit in the shadows of the monument and look at the traffic below. To get there, take trolleybus no. 203 from Hodžovo námestie (in front of the Presidential Palace) in the direction Búdková and get off in 9 minutes at the last stop, then walk 500 m along Stará vinárska and then Pažického streets. Slavin is near an embassy district. 
• 🌍 Roland Fountain (Rolandova fontána). Built by stone cutter Andreas Luttringer and commissioned by Hungarian king Maximilian in 1527, this was the first fountain in Bratislava. 
• 🌍 Michael's Gate with Tower (Michalská brána). This 51-m-high tower above the gate with its green copper roof is one of the best known and the oldest buildings in Bratislava. It was built in the 14th century as one of the four gates to the city. 
• 🌍 Laurin's Gate (Laurinská brána). 
• 🌍 Chatam Sofer Mausoleum. 
• Jewish Cemetery, Jewish Community Museum and Bratislava Synagogue, Heydukova. The only synagogue in Bratislava. 

• 🌍 SNP Bridge (Most Slovenského národného povstania, called Nový most from 1993 to 2012). A bridge over the Danube river, with its flying saucer-shaped structure housing a restaurant called "UFO". There is an observation deck on its roof, open from 10:00-23:00 daily, offering great views of the old town, as well as the apartment blocks in Petržalka. Entrance €6.50, but is free of charge if you eat in the restaurant. 
• 🌍 Main Indoor Market (Tržnica at Trnavské mýto). 

Bratislava is the home of the world famous Slovak Philharmonic Orchestra so if you love classical music, you should consider attending one of the concerts in the historic Reduta building. For more cultural indulgence, the Slovak National Theatre offers a wide selection on ballet, opera and theatre performances. Although most of the activities have been moved to a city-district-in-the-making on the banks of the Danube, some performances are still being held in the historical theatre building, which gives them a unique feeling but a higher price tag as well. The old theatre building is right in the middle of the city at Hviezdoslavovo namestie. The new theatre is accessible by bus No 88 from the Coach Terminal at Mlynske nivy (get off at Landererova) or by buses No 50, 70 and 78 (stop is called Wüstenrot). None of these stop directly at the theatre though, so you should count on a 5-10 minute walk from the bus stop to the theatre. You cannot miss the building as it is of unmistakably communist megalomaniac design covered in white marble. The entrance is facing the Danube so you need to walk around the building to get in.

• Football: The men's national soccer team play at Tehelné pole (capacity 22,500) 2 km northeast of city centre. SK Slovan Bratislava the leading club also play here in Slovak Super Liga, the top tier.
• Ice hockey is the national sport of Slovakia. The local hockey team, HC Slovan Bratislava, plays games frequently throughout each year beginning in September and concluding in the spring of the following year. Since this team plays in KHL league, even more Slovaks started visiting its matches. Home games are played at Ondrej Nepela Arena stadium, Odbojárov 9. Many Slovaks are passionate about both watching and playing ice hockey. The stadium can be reached easily by public transport.
• Adventure sports: Bungee jumping from the Lafranconi bridge has become very popular among Slovaks as well as tourists in the last couple of years. Another popular activity among locals and tourists especially during a stag party is target shooting in Bratislava and its near vicinity. For some extreme adventure in the pure nature Slovaks and visitors can try to sail the river Small Danube in a canoe. Water sports in general are among the most beloved sports activities with many successful sportsmen such as the Hochschorner brothers.

Over the last two decades, many foreigners have been moving to Bratislava to study and work at the many international companies that created new jobs. After work, many expatriates and their Slovak friends hang out at casual events where everybody speaks English and enjoys the evening together. For travelers to Bratislava, joining these usually free events is an excellent and fun opportunity to meet local people and learn from them about what one should see or do in Bratislava next day.

A few recommendations are:

Bratislava Language Exchange Meeting, where people from different countries get together at tables and teach each other a foreign language.

Toastmasters Club Bratislava, a speech club where people practice their public speaking skills.

Bratislava Expat Meetup and International Meetings for the more business-oriented crowd that seeks to expand their network while having a glass of Martini in a stylish sky bar.

International Students Parties, where the foreign exchange students dance the night away and knock out their brains.

Upcoming events can be found in this calendar of events.

Bratislava's special form of junk food is richman, a big bread roll filled with cabbage and cheese and/or meat with mayonnaise. Richman stands can be found on Kamenné námestie, in front of the Tesco building, and in Safarikovo square. You can also try a sub sandwich from one of the many cafeterias in the city. Another excellent cafeteria is on Zelená Ulica between Ventúrska Ulica and Hlavné námestie. A big sandwich, a bageta (from the French baguette) with cheese, ham and eggs would cost you about €1.50.

Another specialty in Bratislava (but also available in other regions of Slovakia) is treska. It is a cold salad made of cod (fish) with mayonnaise. There are also vegetables such as onions and carrots in the salad. It has a distinctive taste, somewhere between sour and bitter. You can buy it fresh in most "Lahôdky" shops, which means something like "delicacies", but generally stands for old-fashioned fast food shops which sell salads, soups, etc. Treska is very good with rolls. Can also buy it packed to take home.

If you want to self-cater, the largest supermarket near the centre is the underground Tesco on Kamenné námestie ( Centrum). You could easily have lunch consisting of a couple of bread rolls, ham, cheese, fruit and maybe a cake or two, for €3-4. New shopping malls with big cinemas and of course food courts within reach of the centre are Aupark on the right bank of the Danube (next to Sad Janka Kráľa park, some 10 minutes from St Martins's Cathedral), Eurovea (next to the old bridge on the old town bank of river, close to the bus station), Polus City Center on Vajnorská Street to the north of the city (some 10–15 minutes from the city by tram) and Bory Mall on the north-western edge of the city.

• 🌍 Góvinda reštaurácia, Obchodná 518/30, ☏ +421 2 5296 2366, +421 911 947 108 (cell.). M-F 10:30-16:00. Hare Krishna-operated restaurant popular with vegans and very affordable. (updated May 2022)
• 🌍 KGB Krčma Gurmánov Bratislavy, Obchodná 530/52, ☏ +421 2 527 312 79. M-W 11:00-00:00, Th 11:00-01:00, F 11:00-02:00, Sa 16:00-02:00. Communism-themed pub with high-quality beers and affordable prices. (updated May 2022)
• 🌍 U Sedliaka, 55, Obchodná 567. Good typical Slovak dishes and great background music. Nice atmosphere (updated May 2022)
• 🌍 Olive Tree, Vysoká 14. Good selection of Slovac cuisine (updated May 2022)
• 🌍 LINOS bistro, Panská 19. Delicious traditional Slovak food, kind staff and fast service. (updated May 2022)

• 🌍 Divný Janko Reštaurácia, Jozefská 2991/2, ☏ +421 2 442 515 58. M-Th 11:00-23:00, F-Sa 11:00-00:00, Su 11:00-23:00. Slovak and international dishes in a nice, retro ambience, the only downside is that the staff can be rude. (updated May 2022)

Interestingly, it is rather hard to find a Slovak restaurant among all the Italian, Chinese, Mexican, Indian and other eateries.

• 🌍 Slovak Pub, Obchodná 62, ☏ +421 2 52926367, rezervacie@slovakpub.sk. For good and reasonably priced halušky, the unique Slovak national meal, visit the Slovak Pub on Obchodna. This is a traditional eatery with a nice ambience. (updated Aug 2022)
• 🌍 San Marten, Panská 172/33. San Marten is an Italian restaurant with great food and excellent service at affordable prices. (updated Aug 2022)
• 🌍 Bistro SOHO, Laurinská 141, ☏ +421 948 380 530. M-S 10:00-22:00. Asian fusion cuisine. (updated Aug 2022)
• 🌍 Mille Baci, Námestie SNP č.1, ☏ +421 917 138 767, ordine@millebaci.sk. Italian restaurant specializing in dishes from Veneto. (updated Aug 2022)

• 🌍 UFO, Most SNP 1. You can get a nice view and can meet some local celebrities at the übercool and very expensive UFO restaurant and disco on top of Nový most bridge. (updated Aug 2022)

The best pubs offering Slovak beers can be found in the Old Town: Kristian in Michalska street or Bar Parada in Hviezdoslavovo square. All of them are quite cheap (about €1 per half-liter glass of beer). Obchodna street is also full of cheap bars targeting students and younger crowds, for example Baron and Starter (you can also smoke inside).

• 🌍 BeAbout, Presernova 4 (Vajanskeho nabrezie 10, near Safarikovo namestie), ☏ +421 948-050107. Su-Th 10:00-00:00, F Sa 10:00-05:00. Music club near the riverside popular with younger crowd. Good selection of beers including Belgian specialty beers. 
• 🌍 Casa del Havana, Michalská 26, ☏ +421 910 797 222, havanacafe@havanacafe.sk. 11:00-02:00 mostly. A Cuban-style restaurant and bar near the centre of the Bratislava Old Town. Not very spacious, but has a comfortable terrace. Particularly famous for the mojito, which has been considered the best in Bratislava, if not in all Slovakia. Mojito €6.49. 
• UFO. If you want to go for extraordinary, visit UFO. It looks like a cliché flying saucer and it's a high on the SNP Bridge (the member of great-towers.com), and you have to use a lift to go there. There is a good restaurant and lounge bar and observation deck. The view is incomparable. 
• Bukowski, Namestie SNP 24. Cozy bohemian bar with a nice courtyard next to Fuga Club. Drinks are cheap, beers at €2.
• Bohema Bar, Namestie SNP 30. Similar to Bukowski, more upscale, very busy on weekends. Sometimes they play music with dj sets or live bands. Gin Tonic €4.10.

Larger clubs in Bratislava include Luna Bar (entry only with passport) and The Club. There are a few small underground clubs with electronic music, such as Fuga on Namestie SNP, Teleport at Michael's Gate and Radost (very small but atmospheric) on Obchodná Street. Avoid places like Channels and Trafo where it's 90% men and bouncers are rude.

Although some cafes are considered gay inclusive, there are at least two bars dedicated to the gay and lesbian crowd in Bratislava, all of them in the city center, close to the Presidential Palace.

• Patio Hostel, Špitálska 35, ☏ +421 2 529 257 97. Very popular, in the center, close to the train & bus stations, easily reachable from the airport. Dorms and privates, free Internet, parking lot, laundry. From €11 plus tax (low season). 
• Downtown Backpackers Hostel, Panenská 31, ☏ +421 2 5464 1191. Dorms from €12 per night per person, double rooms from €21.90 per night per person (plus tax). 18 minutes walk from the central station. 
• Hostel Blues, ☏ +421 905 20 40 40. Špitálska 2, central location and dorm beds from €12.90 (plus tax). 
• Hotel Junior, Drieňova 14, ☏ +421 2 4333 8000. Double rooms from €64 per room per night. 
• Hostel Chors, Obchodná 43 (middle of the centre of Old City), ☏ +421 910 127 878, reservations@cho.rs. (updated Feb 2019)
• Hotel Turist Bratislava, Ondavska 5 (near the Zimny Stadion ice rink), ☏ +421 2 5557 2789, +421 2 5541 0509, fax: +421 2 5557 3180, hotel@turist.sk. Double rooms at €40, triple rooms at €45. (updated Feb 2019)
• Hostel Juraj, Karpatska 28, ☏ +421 902 305711. A small cozy hostel really close to train station and less than a 15-minute walk from the city center. Juraj, the owner, is a friendly man who speaks amazing English and will pick you up from the train station, offer to do your laundry, and provide a great atmosphere. Bed €16.5 in private room (included tax), dorm bed €12.5; €10 for students. 
• Hostel Possonium, ☏ +421 2 2072 0007. Šancová 20. Stylish hostel in the centre. Only 3 minutes by walk from main railway station. Free breakfast, Wi-Fi, internet, free laundry, cozy bar, great chill out in garden. Dorm bed from €17, double from €48. 
• Wild Elephants Hostel, Františkánske námestie 413/8, 811 01 Staré Mesto, ☏ +421 908 821 174, info@elephants.sk. 10-bed en suite from €10, 8-bed from €11, 4 -bed from €12. (updated Mar 2017)

• Hotel Arcus, ☏ +421 2 5557 2522, fax: +421 2 5557 6750, bratislava@hotelarcus.sk. Nice family hotel, big rooms and bathrooms, fresh cooked breakfast, 10 min walk from the old town. Moskovská 5, Rooms from €54/night/include breakfast. 
• Aston Business Hotel. 
• Hotel Bratislava. 
• Hotel Echo, Prešovská 39, ☏ +421 2 55569170. 
• Hotel Holiday Inn. 
• Hotel Ibis, Zamocka 38. Double rooms from €48, in central location, just a short walk from the Old town. 
• Mercure Bratislava Centrum Hotel, Zabotova 2 (Hlavná stanica 400 m). Check-in: 14:00, check-out: 12:00. Mid-scale business hotel (with aggressively modern decorations), a short walk from the main railway station. About 15–20 minutes’ walk from the old town, with frequent trams and buses available. Rate includes wired and wireless Internet access. From €55. (updated Oct 2017)
• 🌍 Botel Marina, Nábrežie armádneho generála Ludvíka Svobodu, ☏ +421 2 5464 1804. (updated Aug 2020)

• Albrecht, Mudronova 82, ☏ +421 2 672 000 91. Design hotel with 12 rooms and suites nestled on hill above Bratislava castle and Old Town. The Albrecht features flagship restaurant and lounge bar as well as lavish urban spa - unique in Bratislava. 
• Arcadia, Františkánska 3, ☏ +421 2 594 905 00. Boutique hotel with heritage-style decor. 
• Devín, Riečna 4. Traditional hotel with 100 rooms and suites in the historical centre of Bratislava, walking distance to all main attraction. It provides accommodation, restaurant, conference services and relaxation center with pool. 
• Gate One. Business and conference hotel near airport. 
• Kempinski Hotel River Park. Directly overlooking the Danube. 
• Marroll's, Tobrucka 4, ☏ +421 2 57784600. 
• Park Inn by Radisson Danube Bratislava, Rybne Namestie 1, ☏ +421 2 5934 0000, fax: +421 2 5441 4311, info.bratislava@rezidorparkinn.com. Central location. 
• Perugia. Near the main square. 
• Radisson Blu Carlton Hotel, Bratislava, Hviezdoslavovo nam 3, ☏ +421 2 59390000, fax: +421 (2) 5939 0010, reservation.bratislava@radissonblu.com. In the heart of Bratislava, it has been fully renovated and retains many of its original features. 
• Sheraton Bratislava Hotel, Pribinova 12. In Bratislava's sophisticated new city center EUROVEA, the first Sheraton hotel in Slovakia offers 186 stylish guest rooms and 23 suites and Shine Spa - wellness center with indoor swimming pool, saunas, 24/7 gym and many different massages. 
• Falkensteiner Bratislava Hotel, Pilarikova 5. Close to city centre, business hotel. 
• Beigli Hotel & Garden, Baštová 4, Staré Mesto, ☏ +421 904 006 026. In the city center - no car access. 
• Hotel Hradná Brána, Slovanské nábrežie 15, ☏ +421 2-601 025 11. First class hotel has a panoramic view over the Devín castle. It provides accommodation, restaurant, congressional and relaxation services. 

• Austrian embassy, Hodžovo námestie 1/A, ☏ +421 2 593 015, fax: +421 2 544 324 86, pressburg-ob@bmeia.gv.at. 
• Finland, Palisády 29/A, 4. poschodie, 811 06 Bratislava, ☏ +421 2-5980 5111, fax: +421 2-5980 5120, sanomat.brt@formin.fi. M-F 09:00-11:30. 
• 🌍 Georgia, Michalska 9, 811 01 Bratislava 1, ☏ +421 2 5464 6484, fax: +421 2 5464 6486, bratislava.emb@mfa.gov.ge. 
• Poland, Paulínyho 7, 814 91 Bratislava, ☏ +421 2 59490211, bratyslawa.amb.sekretariat@msz.gov.pl. (updated Aug 2019)
• Romania, Fraňa Kraľa 11, Staré Mesto, ☏ +421 2 207 27 147, fax: +421 2 207 27 547, bratislava@mae.ro. M-F 9:00-17:00. (updated Dec 2021)
• Spain, Prepoš​tská 10, 811 01 Bratislava, ☏ +421 2 5441 57 24, fax: +421 2 432 917 27, emb.b​ratislava@maec.es. M-F 09:00 - 15:00. (updated Apr 2023)
• United Kingdom, Panská 16, 811 01 Bratislava, ☏ +421 2 5998 20 00, fax: +421 2 5998 22 37, britishembassybratislava@fco.gov.uk.